Hormonal therapy

Description

• Key Aspects of Hormonal Therapy Injections:

  • Purpose: To lower hormone levels (e.g., testosterone in men) that fuel cancer cells.
  • Administration: Given by a healthcare professional in a clinic or office setting into the arm, thigh, or buttock.
  • Frequency: Ranging from monthly to every 3, 4, or 6 months, depending on the medication type.
  • Types:
    • GnRH agonists/antagonists: Often used for prostate cancer to stop testicles from producing testosterone.
    • Estrogen injections: Used to treat menopause symptoms or specific cancer types.
  • Side Effects: May include hot flashes, fatigue, decreased libido, weight gain, and loss of bone density.
  • Action: These treatments act systemically, circulating throughout the body to stop or slow cancer growth.
  • Potential Initial Flare: Sometimes, a temporary increase in hormones occurs, which may require taking additional oral medication to counteract.